The linked system is designed to weakly link the two. So there is no need for the power of both calipers. Linking only one is all that is necessary for their goal and it is much cheaper and lighter to do one that both.
So I believe the first answer you seek is "cost/less complicated".
I also suspect that most people rarely use the rear pedal, if at all, and if they do, it is very very briefly or for mostly slow maneuvers which use little force. So they will never show or notice increased wear on the one side of the front.
So I believe the second answer you seek is "isn't used much/doesn't wear much".
Max, I'm puzzled by your comment that linking only one caliper was much cheaper. As I outlined in the opening post, it had to cost them more money to isolate the right caliper. If you look at the 08/09 ABS models, there is a single line coming from the control unit to one caliper, then a cross over hose to connect to the second caliper.
It would have been less cost to simply continue using what was already in production. The only thing they saved was the cross over hose, the longer banjo bolt, and the 2 plastic clips to hold the hose to the fender. What was added was a second steel line with mounting hardware (brackets and bolts), the second flexible hose down to the caliper, all the documentation and training at the factory on how to assemble the "new" system, updating all the service manual information, and training for the dealer mechanics on something new / different (assuming they do any training, which may actually be none).
Can you explain what you meant, because I'm not seeing it.
As for most people not using the back brake, I think that only applies to full sport bike riders. Perhaps Kawi still thinks that is the target demographic for the C14? Personally, I use front and rear, as I was trained to do sooooo many years ago.
You could be onto something though, that they didn't want application of the rear brakes to cause too much front braking (like during slow speed maneuvers), but in other conditions, there wasn't enough front brakes, so to make it work, they had to use just one caliper? Just a WAG...